![]() ![]() The growing opposition to the Vietnam War was partly attributed to greater access to uncensored information through extensive television coverage on the ground in Vietnam.īeyond opposition to the draft, anti-war protesters also made moral arguments against U.S. The military draft mobilized the baby boomers, who were most at risk, but it grew to include a varied cross-section of Americans. Opposition to the war arose during a time of unprecedented student activism, which followed the free speech movement and the civil rights movement. ![]() The prevailing sentiment that the draft was unfairly administered fueled student and blue-collar American opposition to the military draft. Conscientious objectors played an active role despite their small numbers. The draft, a system of conscription that mainly drew from minorities and lower and middle class whites, drove much of the protest after 1965. See also: United States news media and the Vietnam War Vietnam War protesters in Wichita, Kansas, 1967 By 1967, according to Gallup polls, an increasing majority of Americans considered military involvement in Vietnam to be a mistake, echoed decades later by the then-head of American war planning, former Secretary of Defense Robert McNamara. In some cases, police used violent tactics against peaceful demonstrators. Their actions consisted mainly of peaceful, nonviolent events few events were deliberately provocative and violent. ![]() Additional involvement came from many other groups, including educators, clergy, academics, journalists, lawyers, physicians such as Benjamin Spock, and military veterans. Opposition grew with participation by the African-American civil rights, second-wave feminist movements, Chicano Movements, and sectors of organized labor. Many in the peace movement within the United States were children, mothers, or anti-establishment youth. This movement informed and helped shape the vigorous and polarizing debate, primarily in the United States, during the second half of the 1960s and early 1970s on how to end the Vietnam War. Opposition to United States involvement in the Vietnam War (before) or anti-Vietnam War movement (present) began with demonstrations in 1965 against the escalating role of the United States in the Vietnam War and grew into a broad social movement over the ensuing several years.
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